Memorial Service and Gathering

A memorial service to honor his life will take place on Friday, March 19, 2010, commencing at 2:00 pm at the Spring Valley Presbyterian Church. The service will be officiated by Rev. Bonnie Boyce, offering solace and reflection to those who gather to pay their respects. Prior to the service, friends and family are invited to gather at the church between 1:00 pm and 2:00 pm to share their condolences and reminisce about the profound impact Albert had on their lives.

Early Life and Family: Who is Freddie Griffin?

Albert was the beloved child of John and Opal Phillips Fulwood, growing up alongside his siblings, including sisters Reva and Sharon, and brothers Dorn and Emitt. His upbringing instilled in him a deep sense of family values and a strong work ethic that would shape his life’s journey. Despite the loss of his wife of 58 years, Lenora, Albert found solace in the love and support of his daughters Angela Fulwood and Valerie Stubblefield, who is married to Cornell Stubblefield. Additionally, he leaves behind two grandsons, Dennis and Freddie Griffin, who were a source of immense pride and joy in his later years. Among his surviving relatives are his sister Nadine Lee of California and in-laws Latelle and Newman Vaughan. He also leaves behind a large extended family of nieces, nephews, and cousins, all of whom were touched by his kindness and generosity.

Education and Career

Albert’s educational journey led him to graduate from Douglas High School and pursue further studies at Kentucky State College. He was also a proud member of the esteemed Kappa Alpha Psi Fraternity, where he forged lifelong friendships and contributed to the betterment of his community. In his professional life, he dedicated 20 years of service to INCO, where his dedication and hard work earned him the respect of colleagues and superiors alike.

Military Service and Community Involvement

Albert’s bravery extended to his service as a Corporal in WWII, where he served with distinction in the 761st Tank Battalion under the leadership of General George Patton. His selflessness and courage in the face of adversity were a testament to his unwavering commitment to his country and fellow servicemen. Additionally, he was an active member of the Masonic Alexander Freemason Lodge 2, F&Am, and the Abdul 133 Shrine Lodge, where he found camaraderie and purpose in serving his community.

Legacy of Faith

A cornerstone of his life was his dedication to Spring Valley Presbyterian Church, where he served not only as a member but also as an elder, leaving an indelible mark on the congregation with his wisdom, compassion, and unwavering faith.

In the hearts and minds of those who knew him, Albert Dennis Fulwood will be remembered not only for his accomplishments but for the warmth of his character and the love he shared with his family and community. His legacy will continue to inspire future generations to live with integrity, compassion, and a steadfast commitment to making the world a better place.

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Trailblazers of Segregation: What about Raymond Buddie?

Segregation cast a long shadow over the U.S. Armed Forces during World War II, dividing soldiers along racial lines and depriving African-American servicemen of equal opportunities. However, amidst this era of institutionalized discrimination, the 761st Tank Battalion emerged as a beacon of hope and defiance. Comprised entirely of African-American soldiers, the battalion, affectionately known as the “Black Panthers,” shattered racial barriers and paved the way for future generations of African-American servicemen.

Among the ranks of the 761st stood Jackie Robinson, a name destined for greatness both on and off the battlefield. Long before he would become the first African-American to play Major League Baseball, Robinson stood shoulder to shoulder with his fellow soldiers, united in their mission to defend freedom and democracy against the forces of tyranny. Burrell, a witness to history in the making, fondly recalls his interactions with Robinson, whose unwavering spirit and determination inspired all who had the privilege of serving alongside him.

Patton’s Call to Arms: Rallying Cry in the Face of Adversity 

General George S. Patton’s address to the 761st Tank Battalion was more than a mere military briefing; it was a defining moment that galvanized the troops, bridging the racial divide with a unifying message of valor and unity. Patton, known for his formidable presence and leadership, leveraged his influence to instill a sense of purpose and camaraderie among the soldiers, a crucial factor in their subsequent successes on the battlefield.

The impact of Patton’s speech was profound, embedding in the soldiers a resilient mindset that would carry them through the trials of combat. Burrell’s recollection of the event highlights the emotional and psychological preparation the soldiers underwent, acknowledging the gravity of their mission while fostering a collective strength.

As they prepared to engage in some of the most intense battles of World War II, the men of the 761st Tank Battalion carried with them not just the strategic directives of their mission, but also a deeper sense of commitment to the ideals of freedom and equality. Patton’s call to arms transcended the immediate context of war, touching on the broader struggle for dignity and respect faced by African American soldiers in a segregated military.

Patton’s speech, as remembered by Burrell and his fellow soldiers, thus served not only as a strategic briefing but as a pivotal moment of inspiration and unity. It exemplified the transformative power of leadership and the enduring impact of words spoken in the face of uncertainty and fear. As the 761st Tank Battalion moved forward, they did so with a renewed sense of purpose, embodying the principles of courage and perseverance that Patton aimed to instill in them.

The Perilous Trek: Trials and Triumphs on the Road to Victory

Touching down on the shores of France months after the fateful invasion of Normandy, Burrell and his fellow soldiers were greeted by the grim reality of war. The once pristine beaches of Omaha now bore witness to the horrors of battle, with the stench of death hanging heavy in the air. Undeterred by the specter of danger that loomed around them, the soldiers of the 761st pressed forward, their resolve unshaken by the chaos that surrounded them.

Their journey would lead them to “Hill 253,” a name that would be etched into the annals of history alongside countless other battlegrounds that bore witness to the brutality of war. It was here that Burrell and his comrades would face their greatest test yet, as they found themselves locked in a deadly dance with the enemy. Amidst the chaos and confusion of battle, Burrell narrowly escaped death, his quick thinking and resourcefulness saving him from a fate shared by so many of his comrades.

Battleground Triumphs: Courage in the Face of Adversity

As the war raged on, the soldiers of the 761st displayed unparalleled courage and determination in the face of overwhelming odds. Despite the relentless onslaught of the enemy, they refused to yield, their spirits unbroken by the carnage that surrounded them. Burrell, now a seasoned veteran of countless battles, found himself at the forefront of the action, his bravery and leadership inspiring those around him to persevere in the face of adversity.

One particular engagement stands out in Burrell’s memory—a fierce confrontation with the enemy that tested the limits of their endurance and resolve. Surrounded on all sides by German forces, Burrell and his fellow soldiers fought tooth and nail to hold their ground, their determination unwavering in the face of overwhelming odds. It was a testament to the indomitable spirit of the men of the 761st, whose unwavering courage in the face of adversity would become the stuff of legend.

Echoes of Conflict: Reflections on War and Its Aftermath

As the war drew to a close, Burrell found himself grappling with the haunting memories of battle that lingered long after the guns fell silent. The horrors of war had taken their toll, leaving scars both physical and emotional that would never fully heal. Yet, amidst the pain and suffering, there were moments of humanity and compassion that served as a reminder of the bonds that united soldiers in the crucible of war.

Decades later, Burrell still carries with him the memories of those who never returned home, their faces etched forever in his mind as a solemn reminder of the true cost of war. His empathy for both friend and foe serves as a testament to the enduring legacy of the 761st Tank Battalion, whose sacrifices would never be forgotten. As the years march on and the memories fade, Burrell remains steadfast in his commitment to honoring the brave men who fought and died alongside him, their sacrifice serving as a beacon of hope in a world ravaged by conflict.

Recognition and Remembrance: Honoring the Heroes of the 761st

The 761st Tank Battalion, also known as the “Black Panthers,” was an all-Black armored unit that played a pivotal role in World War II, breaking barriers and challenging the status quo of a segregated military. Their journey from training to the front lines of Europe exemplifies not just military prowess but a profound struggle for equality and respect.

1. Formation and Training: The battalion was formed in 1942, at a time when the U.S. Army was still segregated. Despite facing discrimination and skepticism about their capabilities, the members of the 761st trained rigorously in Camp Claiborne, Louisiana. Their determination and hard work laid the foundation for their future successes on the battlefield;

2. Deployment and Combat: In 1944, the 761st Tank Battalion was deployed to Europe, where they would participate in major campaigns across France, Belgium, and Germany. Under the command of General Patton, they quickly distinguished themselves with their bravery and tactical skill, engaging the enemy in some of the fiercest battles of the war;

3. Breaking Barriers: The Black Panthers not only fought against the Axis powers but also against the pervasive racism within the military and society. Their success on the battlefield challenged the stereotypes and prejudices that had marginalized Black soldiers, contributing to the eventual desegregation of the U.S. Armed Forces;

4. Recognition and Legacy: Although their valor was recognized by their commanders during the war, it took decades for the 761st Tank Battalion to receive the formal recognition they deserved. The Presidential Unit Citation awarded by President Jimmy Carter was a significant step in acknowledging their contributions and valor. Their story has since inspired countless individuals and highlighted the importance of diversity and inclusion in the military;

5. Enduring Influence: Today, the legacy of the 761st Tank Battalion continues to resonate. It serves as a powerful example of courage in the face of adversity and the fight for justice and equality. By remembering their story, we honor not only their sacrifice but also the broader struggle for civil rights and social progress.

In sum, the narrative of the 761st Tank Battalion transcends the confines of military history, embodying themes of resilience, hope, and the ongoing quest for equality. Their story is a beacon of inspiration, reminding us of the profound impact that courage, determination, and unity can have in shaping our world.

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What about the Early Life and Military Service of Joseph E. Coffee?

At the tender age of nine, young Joseph endured the loss of his father to tuberculosis. His mother, Lula, remarried John Bailey, ushering them to Gary, Indiana. Eager to serve his country, Joseph enlisted in the Army in April 1943, commencing his training at Camp Wheeler, Georgia. Despite warnings of caution from his mother regarding the South, Joseph embarked on his military journey with determination.

Trials and Triumphs Overseas

Assigned to the 686th Field Artillery Battalion, Joseph traversed through the Rhineland and Central European Campaigns, witnessing the harrowing days of WWII. As the war drew to a close, he transitioned to the 761st Tank Battalion for occupation duties, where fate intertwined his path with Maria, his beloved future wife, amidst the turmoil of post-war Germany. In a gesture of compassion, Joseph provided essential provisions to Maria’s family, amidst the backdrop of hunger and unrest.

Post-War Years and Family Life

Upon his return to the States in April 1946, Joseph’s journey continued, leading him to Japan with the 24th Infantry Regiment. The Korean War beckoned his service with the 2nd Infantry Division, where he encountered the harsh realities of combat, sustaining wounds that would alter his path. Amidst his recovery at Camp Atterbury, Indiana, Joseph seized the opportunity to pursue higher education, graduating from Gladstone University with a Bachelor of Laws degree in 1952.

Love, Family, and Retirement: What does it mean for Joseph E. Coffee?

In 1954, Joseph reunited with Maria in Germany, sealing their bond in marriage. This marked the beginning of their life together, filled with love, resilience, and shared experiences. Together, they embraced parenthood, welcoming their first child, Joseph Jr., in 1955. Their family expanded in 1963 with the birth of Tamara, bringing additional joy and complexity to their household. Joseph’s career in the military was a significant part of their lives, providing a stable foundation but also imposing challenges such as frequent relocations and the inherent risks of service. After 27 and a half years of dedicated service, Joseph bid adieu to his military career in 1970, embarking on a new chapter in Neptune, New Jersey. This transition marked a significant shift in their family dynamics, allowing them more stability and the opportunity to establish deeper community roots. His post-retirement endeavors included positions at Carteret Steel, Pathmark, and A&P before retiring in 1989. These roles, while different from military service, allowed Joseph to apply his discipline, work ethic, and skills in a civilian context, contributing to his community and supporting his family. Joseph’s journey from a military career to civilian life illustrates a narrative of adaptation, resilience, and the pursuit of personal fulfillment and family welfare.

1. Reunion and Marriage in Germany (1954): Joseph and Maria’s marriage in Germany, starting their shared journey;
2. Birth of Joseph Jr. (1955): The arrival of their first child, expanding their family;
3. Welcoming Tamara (1963): The birth of their second child, bringing further joy to their lives;
4. Military Retirement (1970): Joseph’s transition from military service to civilian life in Neptune, New Jersey;
5. Post-Retirement Careers: Joseph’s work at Carteret Steel, Pathmark, and A&P, showcasing his adaptability and continued contribution to society;
6. Final Retirement (1989): The culmination of Joseph’s working years, moving into a well-deserved retirement.

Legacy and Final Years

Joseph’s legacy transcends his military and professional endeavors, encompassing his devout faith as a member of Saint Peter Claver Catholic Church and his contributions to the Long Branch Chapter of the Knights of Columbus. However, his final years were marked by the formidable battle against a rare blood cancer diagnosis in 1999. Despite three and a half years of relentless struggle, Joseph departed this world, preceded in death by Maria, his loving wife of 48 years, son Alexander Augustus, and great-granddaughter Evelina Wilson.

While Joseph may have bid farewell to this mortal realm, his spirit lives on through his children, grandchildren, and great-grandchildren, who continue to cherish his memory. As they reflect on his life of service, resilience, and unwavering love, Joseph’s legacy endures as a beacon of hope and inspiration for generations to come.

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What is the Purpose of McDaniel College Scholarships?

The scholarship, a tribute to the courageous men who served under Colonel Bates’ leadership, focuses on providing financial support to lineal descendants of members of the 761st Tank Battalion who served during a specific period, from August 1944 through April 1945. Applicants must be accepted to and attend McDaniel College, maintain a minimum GPA of 2.0, and demonstrate financial need.

Eligibility Criteria for McDaniel College Scholarships

1. Lineal Descendants: Must be descendants of members of the 761st Tank Battalion who served during the specified period. This includes children, grandchildren, and great-grandchildren, ensuring the legacy continues;

2. Acceptance to McDaniel College: Applicants must be accepted to and attend McDaniel College. This criteria is essential for eligibility, aligning with the college’s commitment to education and opportunity;

3. Academic Performance: Maintain a minimum GPA of 2.0. This requirement encourages consistent academic effort, ensuring students remain committed to their studies and personal growth;

4. Financial Need: Demonstrate financial need. This ensures support is directed to applicants who require financial assistance, promoting equal opportunities for education regardless of economic background.

Call to Action: How to identify Descendants for the McDaniel College Scholarships?

On May 1, 2010, Ivan H. Harrison, Jr., addressed a letter to colleagues, expressing concern over the lack of descendants from the 761st Tank Battalion availing the scholarship opportunities. Recognizing the importance of honoring the legacy of Colonel Bates, efforts were made to compile a comprehensive list of battalion members and their descendants. A form was circulated to gather pertinent information, aiming to ensure that deserving descendants do not miss out on this valuable opportunity.

Table: Sample Scholarship Application Form

Steps to Identify Descendants:

1. Form Distribution: Circulate the form among known descendants and contacts within the community. Utilize social media, email newsletters, and community bulletin boards to ensure widespread distribution, aiming to reach as many potential applicants as possible to honor the legacy of the 761st Tank Battalion members;

2. Information Collection: Gather names, addresses, and contact details of descendants meticulously. This process involves reaching out through various communication channels, including phone calls, emails, and social media platforms, to ensure a comprehensive database of descendants who could benefit from the initiative;

3. Spread Awareness: Encourage recipients to share the form with others who may be eligible, utilizing personal networks, community organizations, and online platforms. The goal is to create a ripple effect, maximizing the reach to potential beneficiaries who may not be directly known to the organizers but are part of the extended community;

4. Data Compilation: Consolidate collected information into a database for easy reference, employing software tools for data management. This step is crucial for organizing the information efficiently, enabling quick access and analysis to facilitate decision-making and communication with descendants, ensuring a smooth application process.

Recognition of Colonel Bates’ Legacy

Renowned basketball player Kareem Abdul-Jabbar received honors from McDaniel College for his work highlighting the legacy of the 761st Tank Battalion and Colonel Bates. Through his book “Brothers In Arms: The Epic Story of the 761st Tank Battalion, WWII’s Forgotten Heroes,” Abdul-Jabbar shed light on the battalion’s heroic deeds. The college bestowed an honorary degree and an Army Coin of Excellence upon Abdul-Jabbar during the Founders Convocation, underscoring the enduring impact of Colonel Bates’ leadership and the scholarship fund established in his honor.

Table: Recognition Awards Presented at McDaniel College Founders Convocation

Notable Accomplishments:

1. Kareem Abdul-Jabbar: Honored for his book “Brothers In Arms” and efforts in highlighting the 761st Tank Battalion’s legacy;
2. Colonel Paul L. Bates: Recognized posthumously for his leadership and contributions as commander of the 761st Tank Battalion.

Conclusion

The Paul L. Bates Memorial Scholarship Fund stands as a testament to the bravery and sacrifice of Colonel Bates and the members of the 761st Tank Battalion. Through the scholarship, McDaniel College continues to honor their legacy and provide opportunities for deserving descendants to pursue higher education. As efforts continue to identify and support eligible applicants, the impact of Colonel Bates’ leadership and the scholarship fund reverberates through generations, ensuring that their stories of courage and resilience endure.

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Who is Filipino WWII Heroes Bipartisan Support

The proposal garnered support from a diverse group of legislators, including Senators Harry Reid, Dean Heller, Tim Kaine, and Brian Schatz, as well as Representatives Joe Heck, Juan Vargas, Mark Takai, Jackie Speier, and Mike Thompson. This bipartisan backing underscored the universal recognition of the valor displayed by Filipino veterans during WWII.

What is Acknowledging Historical Contributions?

Filipino veterans played a vital role in the Pacific Theater during World War II, yet their contributions have often been marginalized in historical narratives. This initiative sought to rectify this oversight by honoring their bravery and resilience in the face of adversity.

• Congressional Recognition. Congresswoman Tulsi Gabbard emphasized the urgency of recognizing the Filipino veterans’ service, stating that the nation owed them profound gratitude for their sacrifices. The introduction of legislation to award them the Congressional Gold Medal represented a long-overdue tribute to their courage and dedication;
• Comprehensive Documentation. Accompanying materials provided detailed information about the legislation and the historical context of Filipino veterans’ contributions to WWII. This comprehensive documentation aimed to garner widespread support for the initiative and elevate awareness of their crucial role in the war effort;
• Promoting Inclusivity. The initiative sparked conversations about the importance of inclusivity and equity in commemorating historical events. It highlighted the need to amplify marginalized voices and ensure that all who contributed to pivotal moments in history receive the recognition they deserve;
• Symbolic and Tangible Recognition. Beyond its symbolic value, the Congressional Gold Medal initiative represented a tangible expression of gratitude and respect for the sacrifices made by Filipino veterans and their families. It served as a reminder of the enduring bond between nations and the shared commitment to upholding the principles of freedom and democracy.

In honoring Filipino WWII veterans with the Congressional Gold Medal, the initiative sought to reaffirm the values of courage, integrity, and solidarity. It stood as a testament to the indomitable spirit of those who bravely faced the challenges of war, inspiring future generations to uphold their legacy of service and sacrifice.

Conclusion

Through bipartisan collaboration and unwavering advocacy, the Congressional Gold Medal initiative signaled a profound appreciation for the extraordinary contributions of Filipino veterans to the cause of freedom and democracy. It represented a milestone in the ongoing journey toward recognizing and honoring the diverse tapestry of individuals who shaped the course of history through their courage and determination.

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Led by Francois Delattre, the Consul General of France, the ceremony honored nine American World War II Veterans with France’s highest distinction, the Legion of Honor. These brave men, including the likes of Sgt. Johnnie Stevens, Jr., demonstrated unparalleled courage in liberating France from the clutches of tyranny. Despite battling advanced cancer, Johnnie’s unwavering spirit epitomized the resilience and sacrifice of those who fought for freedom.

Through heartfelt speeches and solemn ceremonies, the event not only celebrated victory but also paid homage to the ultimate sacrifice made by countless individuals. As Consul General Delattre eloquently expressed, the bond between France and the United States forged during World War II transcends time, serving as a beacon of hope and inspiration for generations to come.

In this narrative, we delve into the profound significance of this historic event, honoring the legacy of those who bravely fought and sacrificed for the cause of freedom.

Honoring American World War II Veterans: A Tribute to Bravery and Sacrifice

On a memorable Monday, May 8, 2006, a significant event unfolded at the French Consulate Building on Fifth Avenue, New York, NY. It marked the 61st anniversary of victory in Europe, a pivotal moment in history. Francois Delattre, the Consul General of France, orchestrated a moving ceremony where he bestowed France’s highest honor, the prestigious Legion of Honor, upon nine American World War II Veterans. These brave individuals were recognized for their indispensable contribution to liberating France from the clutches of tyranny.

The Valor of Nine Remarkable Veterans

The recipients of this esteemed accolade included:

1. Jerome Baker (357th Inf. Reg.);
2. Joseph Behhler (320th Inf. Reg.);
3. Edward Dawes (52nd QM);
4. John Di Monte (30th Inf. Reg.);
5. John Fanotto (55th QM);
6. Robert Langevin (USN);
7. Bertram Linder (12th Inf. Reg.);
8. Anthony Santoro (47th AIB);
9. Johnnie Stevens, Jr. (761st Tank Bn.).

Each of these veterans demonstrated unparalleled courage and commitment in the face of adversity, contributing significantly to the liberation of France and Europe during World War II.

Johnnie Stevens, Jr.: A Portrait of Courage

Among the distinguished honorees stood Sgt. Johnnie Stevens, Jr., a beacon of resilience and bravery. Despite battling advanced cancer, Johnnie displayed extraordinary strength and determination to attend the investiture ceremony. His unwavering spirit and sacrifice touched the hearts of everyone present, epitomizing the indomitable human spirit in the face of adversity.

A Heartfelt Tribute from Consul General Francois Delattre

In a poignant address, Consul General Francois Delattre conveyed the profound gratitude of the French people to the American veterans. Switching between English and French, he eloquently expressed the significance of honoring the sacrifices made during World War II and the enduring bond between France and the United States.

Celebrating Victory, Honoring Sacrifice

The 8th of May serves as a poignant reminder of the allied victory over tyranny and oppression. It is a day to commemorate the courage and sacrifice of those who fought tirelessly for freedom. Through heartfelt ceremonies and solemn tributes, we honor the legacy of those who made the ultimate sacrifice, ensuring that their bravery and valor are never forgotten.

Maintaining the Flame of Memory

As we reflect on the events of World War II, it is imperative to preserve the memory of those who fought and perished in the pursuit of liberty. Their legacy serves as a beacon of hope and inspiration for future generations, reminding us of the importance of unity, courage, and resilience in the face of adversity.

A Lasting Bond of Gratitude

The bond forged between France and the United States during World War II transcends time and borders. It is a testament to the enduring spirit of camaraderie and mutual respect between nations. As we pay homage to the brave men and women who fought for freedom, let us also reaffirm our commitment to preserving peace and prosperity for generations to come.

In commemorating the sacrifices of the past, we honor the legacy of those who paved the way for a brighter future. Their courage and resilience serve as a reminder of the enduring power of the human spirit in the face of adversity.

Celebrating Franco-American Alliance: Honoring Heroes Across Generations

In a poignant ceremony marked by shared values and historic camaraderie, dignitaries from France and the United States gathered to pay tribute to the enduring bond between their nations. As François Delattre eloquently narrated, the essence of this alliance, forged in the crucible of shared challenges, has long defined the relationship between France and the United States.

United Against Terrorism and Proliferation

• Joint Counterterrorism Efforts: From the rugged terrain of Afghanistan to the global battlefield against extremism, American and French Special Forces stand united in combating terrorism. Their collaborative efforts epitomize the strength of the Franco-American alliance in confronting modern security threats;
• Shared Stance on Nuclear Proliferation: Amidst the complex geopolitics of the nuclear age, France and the United States exhibit a steadfast resolve in preventing the spread of weapons of mass destruction. With a united front on the Iran nuclear issue, both nations underscore the imperative of averting Iran’s path to nuclear armament;
• Critical Role in UN Consultations: Within the corridors of the United Nations Security Council, France and the United States engage in intensive consultations, demonstrating a shared commitment to diplomatic solutions in addressing global challenges. The ongoing deliberations on Iran’s nuclear program underscore the significance of Franco-American collaboration in shaping international security agendas.

Honoring Second World War Heroes

• Triumphant Legacy: Against the backdrop of history, the ceremony pays homage to nine American heroes whose valorous deeds during World War II shaped the destiny of France and Europe. Their selfless sacrifices, etched in the annals of liberation, continue to inspire gratitude and admiration across generations;
• Symbol of Friendship: Joined by families and friends hailing from diverse backgrounds, the gathering serves as a testament to the enduring bonds forged in the crucible of war. The transatlantic journey undertaken by loved ones underscores the profound significance of Franco-American solidarity in honoring the legacies of fallen comrades;
• Legion of Honor: A Prestigious Distinction: Established by Napoleon Bonaparte in 1802, the French Legion of Honor remains an emblem of distinction, recognizing exceptional contributions to France on the basis of personal merit. Bestowed upon individuals of exemplary service, this prestigious accolade symbolizes the enduring spirit of fraternity between nations.

Personal Tribute to Veterans

• Individual Acts of Valor: Addressing each veteran with heartfelt reverence, the ceremony celebrates the remarkable journeys of these American heroes. Their courageous exploits, ranging from the beaches of Normandy to the battlegrounds of Alsace-Lorraine, bear witness to the indomitable spirit that transcends time and borders;
• Inscribed in History: Through poignant anecdotes and historical accounts, the veterans’ wartime experiences come to life, offering a vivid testament to their resilience and fortitude in the face of adversity. From the harrowing days of the Normandy invasion to the arduous siege of Metz, their unwavering commitment to freedom and justice echoes through the corridors of memory;
• Gratitude Across Generations: As Jerome Baker and fellow Legion of Honor recipients extend gestures of camaraderie and respect, the bonds of fellowship between past and present warriors are reaffirmed. Their shared experiences underscore the timeless values of courage, sacrifice, and solidarity that continue to define the Franco-American alliance.

Jerome Baker: Awaiting the Presentation of His Legion of Honor

Jerome Baker, a valorous figure of World War II, embarked on a journey through some of the most significant campaigns of the conflict. His valorous acts echoed through history, culminating in the anticipation of receiving the esteemed Legion of Honor. Let’s delve into the chapters of his remarkable journey:

Campaigns of Valor:

Jerome’s odyssey commenced in December 1944, amidst the formidable Siegfried Line, thrusting himself into the crucible of the Battle of the Bulge. With unwavering resolve, he persevered until January 1945, displaying unparalleled courage amidst the chaos of war.

Transitioning seamlessly, Jerome played a pivotal role in The Rhineland Campaign from January to March 1945. His strategic acumen and bravery became instrumental in shaping the course of this historic campaign.

Accolades of Bravery:

In acknowledgment of his gallantry, Jerome was bestowed with the prestigious Bronze Star Medal, a testament to his indomitable spirit and selfless service on the battlefield. This accolade symbolizes his unwavering commitment to duty and valor under fire.

As the Legion of Honor awaits Jerome’s presence, the world awaits to honor his legacy and commemorate his invaluable contributions to the annals of history.

Joseph Biehler: A Chronicle of Heroism

Joseph Biehler, a stalwart corporal in the 320th Infantry Regiment, etched his name in the annals of valor during the tumultuous days of World War II. His journey unfolded amidst the harrowing landscapes of battle, showcasing courage in the face of adversity:

The Normandy Campaign:

From the hallowed shores of Omaha Beach on D-Day, June 6th, 1944, Joseph embarked on his quest for liberation. Amidst the cacophony of war, he participated in the offensive action southwest of St-Lo, displaying resilience and valor in every step.

The Rhineland Campaign:

Joseph’s odyssey continued as he traversed the landscapes of France, securing vital territories and driving the Allied advance towards victory. His unit’s exploits in capturing Nancy, securing Chambrey, and breaching the German border stand as testaments to their indomitable spirit and unwavering resolve.

Accolades of Valor:

For his unwavering bravery and meritorious service, Joseph was honored with the Bronze Star Medal, a symbol of his selfless dedication to duty and his nation.

Joseph Biehler’s legacy of valor continues to inspire generations, a beacon of courage amidst the tempests of war.

Johnnie Stevens, Jr., and E.G. McConnell: Guardians of Bastogne

Johnnie Stevens, Jr., and E.G. McConnell, esteemed veterans of the 761st Tank Battalion, etched their names in history amidst the crucible of the Battle of the Bulge. Their valorous deeds and unwavering resolve embody the spirit of resilience and sacrifice:

The Siege of Bastogne:

Amidst the bitter cold of December 25th-26th, 1944, Johnnie and E.G. stood as bastions of hope amidst the besieged city of Bastogne. Their gallant efforts in the relief of this strategic stronghold marked a turning point in the annals of the war.

Accolades of Service:

In recognition of their meritorious service, Johnnie and E.G. were honored with the Good Conduct Medal, a testament to their unwavering commitment to duty and their nation.

Their valorous acts stand as a beacon of courage, illuminating the path for future generations to tread with fortitude and honor.

John Walsh: A Heroic Journey aboard the USN TR3

John Walsh, a distinguished figure within the 35th Infantry Division Association and a recipient of the esteemed Legion of Honor, embarked on a remarkable journey as a machinist’s mate aboard the USN TR3, a vessel renowned for its role as a salvage and rescue ship.

Training and Preparation

Walsh underwent rigorous training as a machinist’s mate, equipping himself with the necessary skills to navigate the challenges of maritime operations. His expertise would prove invaluable in the face of adversity during one of the most pivotal events in modern history.

D-Day: Courage Under Fire

On the fateful day of D-Day, the ATR3, under Walsh’s stewardship, found itself thrust into the heart of battle as one of the first ships to confront the daunting artillery guns mounted on the cliffs of Normandy by German forces. Despite the perilous circumstances, Walsh and his unit exhibited unwavering resolve and selflessness.

Rescue and Support Operations

Throughout the chaos of D-Day, Walsh’s unit assumed the critical responsibility of towing disabled landing craft off the treacherous beaches, ensuring a clear path for the influx of troops and vital supplies. Their efforts extended beyond mere salvage operations; they tirelessly rescued crews from stricken vessels, including the Leopoldville, a Belgian troop ship torpedoed off the coast of Cherbourg.

Recognition and Honor

For his exemplary service and valor, Walsh was bestowed with the prestigious Good Conduct Medal, accompanied by a commendation letter and the Victory Medal, symbols of his unwavering dedication to duty and the greater cause of freedom.

Bertram Linder: A Soldier’s Sacrifice

Bertram Linder, a resolute combat infantry officer serving in “E” Company of the 12th Infantry Regiment, etched his name into history through acts of unparalleled bravery and sacrifice.

Courage Amidst Chaos

Landing on Utah Beach amidst the fury of D-Day, Linder displayed unyielding courage, refusing evacuation despite sustaining wounds, choosing instead to support the beleaguered beach commander. His resolve remained unshaken as he fought through the crucibles of Sainte-Mere l’Eglise and Saint-Lo, contributing significantly to the liberation of Cherbourg.

Alliance and Leadership

Linder’s journey transcended the battlefield as he found himself in the role of liaison between allied forces, thanks to his proficiency in French. His leadership and valor were duly recognized through the award of the Purple Heart and the Bronze Star, testaments to his extraordinary contributions to the cause of freedom.

Anthony Santoro: A Testament to Tenacity

Anthony Santoro, a stalwart member of the 47th Armored Infantry Battalion, left an indelible mark on history through his unwavering commitment and valorous deeds.

Liberating Saint-Lo

Santoro’s unit made a decisive impact on the battlefields of Normandy, landing at Utah Beach and playing a pivotal role in the liberation of Saint-Lo. His bravery in the face of adversity stood as a beacon of hope amidst the chaos of war.

Recognition and Merit

In acknowledgment of his gallantry and meritorious service, Santoro was honored with the prestigious Good Conduct Medal and the Victory Medal, a testament to his unwavering dedication to duty and the greater cause of liberty.

Johnnie Stevens Jr.: A Trailblazer’s Triumph

Johnnie Stevens Jr., a distinguished member of the 761st Tank Battalion, blazed a trail of heroism and resilience as part of the only armored unit comprised of African-Americans deployed in Europe.

Battles and Bravery

Stevens’ journey through the crucible of war saw him engage in fierce battles across Northern France and the Ardennes, displaying unwavering courage in the face of relentless adversity. His actions spoke volumes, echoing the ethos of bravery and sacrifice that defined his unit.

A Presidential Citation

The 761st Tank Battalion’s indomitable spirit and unwavering resolve garnered them a Presidential Citation for extraordinary heroism, underscoring their pivotal role in turning the tide of war. Stevens, embodying the essence of valor and leadership, received both the Purple Heart and the Bronze Star, symbols of his unwavering dedication to duty and his nation.

Conclusion

As we conclude our reflection on the poignant ceremony held at the French Consulate Building in New York City, we are reminded of the enduring legacy of courage and sacrifice that defines the human spirit. The investiture of the Legion of Honor upon nine American World War II Veterans serves as a powerful testament to the valor and selflessness of those who fought to preserve freedom.

Through the stories of individuals like Sgt. Johnnie Stevens, Jr., we witness the indomitable human spirit that perseveres in the face of adversity. Despite battling advanced cancer, Johnnie’s presence at the ceremony exemplified the resilience and unwavering commitment to duty that characterized the Greatest Generation.

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Membership Benefits

• Community Connection: Connect with fellow members who share your appreciation for military history and camaraderie;
• Access to Resources: Gain access to exclusive resources, including historical archives, research materials, and educational content related to the 761st Tank Battalion and its allies;
• Participation in Events: Be part of commemorative events, reunions, and gatherings honoring the legacy of the 761st Tank Battalion and its veterans;
• Support Veterans: Contribute to initiatives that support veterans and their families, preserving their stories and ensuring their welfare;
• Recognition and Appreciation: Receive recognition for your support and involvement in preserving the legacy of the 761st Tank Battalion and allied veterans.

Membership Application Process

Joining is simple! Just follow these steps:

1. Click here to access the membership application form;
2. Complete the form online and print it for mailing;
3. Send the completed application form along with dues to the following address:

761st Tank Battalion and Allied Veterans Association National Office

P. O. Box 211009

Detroit, Michigan 48221

Meet Our Dedicated Officers

Get to know the committed individuals leading the 761st Tank Battalion and Allied Veterans Association:

• National President: Mr. John S. Weston;
• First Vice President: Mr. Roscoe Strozier;
• Second Vice President: Mrs. Edris Dade;
• Secretary: Mr. Ivan Harrison, Jr.;
• Treasurer: Mr. Keith G. Harrison;
• Chaplain: Mr. Edward Walker;
• Historian: Mr. Wayne D. Robinson;
• Chairman, T.G. Hill Fund: Vacant (Opportunity to Serve!);
• Webmaster: Mr. William Smith.

Conclusion

These dedicated officers work tirelessly to uphold the mission and values of the association, ensuring the legacy of the 761st Tank Battalion and its allies remains vibrant and honored.

Join us today and become part of a community dedicated to preserving the proud heritage of the 761st Tank Battalion and allied veterans!

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Unveiling History: Exploring the Digital Archive of ‘Come Out Fighting’ with the 761st Tank Battalion

Within the Come Out Fighting Album, visitors can explore a curated collection of 147 scanned pages from the book, meticulously compiled to provide a comprehensive view of the battalion’s journey. Each page serves as a testament to the valor and resilience of the soldiers who faced adversity with unwavering determination.

Moreover, for the convenience of enthusiasts and scholars alike, these invaluable pages have been consolidated into a single, easily accessible Adobe .pdf file. Spanning an impressive 15 megabytes in size, this digital archive ensures that the legacy of the 761st Tank Battalion remains accessible to a global audience.

However, it’s important to note that downloading a file of this magnitude requires a robust internet connection. Given the size of the file, a broadband connection is essential to ensure a smooth and efficient downloading process. For those eager to delve into the rich history encapsulated within the pages of “Come Out Fighting,” accessing this digital archive is a gateway to uncovering untold stories and gaining a deeper understanding of the battalion’s contributions to World War II.

Here are some practical tips for navigating and accessing the digital archive:

• Ensure a Stable Internet Connection: Before initiating the download process, confirm that your internet connection is stable and capable of handling large file transfers;
• Allocate Sufficient Storage Space: Since the Adobe .pdf file is 15 megabytes in size, ensure that you have ample storage space available on your device to accommodate the download;
• Use a Reliable Web Browser: Opt for a reputable web browser that supports Adobe Reader and facilitates seamless downloading. Popular options include Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, and Microsoft Edge;
• Consider Downloading Overnight: If you have limited bandwidth or anticipate potential interruptions during the download, consider initiating the process overnight to minimize disruptions;
• Verify Adobe Reader Installation: Although many systems come pre-installed with Adobe Reader, it’s advisable to verify that the software is readily available on your device. If needed, you can download Adobe Reader for free from the official website.

Conclusion

By following these recommendations, enthusiasts can embark on a journey through history, immersing themselves in the remarkable tales preserved within the digital archive of “Come Out Fighting.” Whether you’re a seasoned historian, a military buff, or simply curious about the untold chapters of World War II, this repository offers an invaluable resource for exploration and discovery

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In the following commemoration, we pay tribute to the remarkable journey of Albert Fitchett Sr., celebrating his lifetime of achievements, his unwavering commitment to education and mentorship, his valor on the battlefield, and the profound impact he had on his family, friends, and community. Join us as we reflect on the life and legacy of a man whose presence illuminated the lives of many and whose memory will endure through the ages.

Remembering Albert Fitchett Sr.: A Life of Service and Dedication

In the heart of Hampton, Virginia, a remarkable individual, Albert Fitchett Sr., bids farewell to his earthly journey, leaving behind a legacy of service, compassion, and resilience. On October 30, 2008, Albert, aged 92, peacefully departed from this world, finding solace in the arms of eternity at Sentara Nursing Home, Hampton, Virginia. Let’s delve into the extraordinary life of Albert Fitchett Sr., celebrating his impactful contributions and the cherished memories he leaves behind.

A Legacy of Dedication:

Albert’s professional journey was marked by a profound commitment to education and a remarkable tenure at Hampton Roads Academy (HRA). For 23 years, Albert graced the halls of HRA, leaving an indelible mark as an educator, mentor, and friend. His dedication to nurturing young minds earned him admiration and respect from colleagues and students alike. Albert’s passion for education was duly recognized, as evidenced by his induction into HRA’s prestigious Wall of Honor in April 2001, a testament to his profound impact on the institution and its community.

Honoring a Military Hero:

Beyond the realms of academia, Albert’s life was intertwined with historic valor and bravery. Serving in the 761st Black Panther Tank Battalion, Albert exemplified courage and resilience as a member of the Army’s first black tank battalion. Amidst the tumult of World War II, Albert and his comrades-in-arms etched their names in history, recording 183 consecutive days of combat, including pivotal engagements in the Battle of the Bulge. Albert’s service symbolizes a chapter of valor and sacrifice in the annals of American military history, inspiring generations to come.

A Fond Farewell:

As Albert bids adieu to this world, he leaves behind a tapestry of cherished memories and a profound impact on the lives he touched. Preceded in death by his parents, Tucker Fitchett Sr. and Lucille Palmer of Eastville, Virginia, as well as his brothers, Glander Fitchett, Tucker Fitchett Jr., and Authur Robinson, Albert’s departure leaves a void in the hearts of those who knew and loved him.

Cherishing His Memory:

Albert’s memory is tenderly held by his beloved wife of 57 years, Sadie Fitchett, a steadfast companion who shared his joys and sorrows throughout life’s journey. Alongside Sadie, Albert is survived by his son, Albert Fitchett Jr., daughter-in-law, Nona Brown-Fitchett, and grandson, Christopher ‘CJ’ Brown, who carry forward his legacy of love and compassion. Additionally, Albert is fondly remembered by his sister, Laura Hill, and a host of relatives, including sisters-in-law Laura Mitchell, Lucille Hatton, and Edith Fitchett, brother-in-law Sherman Holland, his wife Betsy, as well as numerous nieces and nephews.

Celebrating a Life Well-Lived:

In honoring Albert’s memory, family and friends gather to pay their respects and celebrate a life richly lived. The funeral service, a poignant tribute to Albert’s enduring legacy, will take place at 12 p.m. on Monday, November 3, at Second Baptist Church East End, Newport News, Virginia. Following the service, Albert will be laid to rest at Hampton Memorial Gardens, a final resting place befitting a man of honor and distinction. Viewing opportunities are available from 11 a.m. to 4 p.m. the day prior at the funeral home, as well as two hours before the service at the church on Monday, providing moments of reflection and remembrance for those touched by Albert’s life. As we bid farewell to Albert Fitchett Sr., we honor his memory and celebrate a life that continues to inspire and uplift us all.

Conclusion

As we bid farewell to Albert Fitchett Sr., we are reminded that his life was not just measured by the years he lived, but by the profound impact he made on those around him. His dedication to education, his bravery on the battlefield, and his unwavering love for his family are testaments to the kind of person he was – one of integrity, courage, and compassion.

Though Albert may no longer walk among us, his spirit lives on in the hearts and memories of those who were fortunate enough to know him. As we gather to celebrate his life and honor his memory, let us carry forward the lessons he taught us – to live with purpose, to serve with humility, and to love with all our hearts.

May Albert Fitchett Sr. rest in eternal peace, knowing that his legacy will continue to inspire and uplift us for generations to come. As we say our final farewells, let us also take comfort in the knowledge that his light will shine on, guiding us through life’s journey with grace and dignity.

In the words of John F. Kennedy, “A man may die, nations may rise and fall, but an idea lives on.” Albert Fitchett Sr. was more than a man – he was an idea, a beacon of hope and inspiration for all who knew him. And for that, we are eternally grateful.

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Join us as we delve into the gripping saga of the 761st Tank Battalion, tracing their path from the harrowing engagements near Tillet, Belgium, to the triumphant breach of the formidable Siegfried Line. Through their unparalleled courage, sacrifice, and determination, the men of the 761st Tank Battalion not only reshaped the course of battle but also exemplified the highest ideals of military excellence.

Embark on a journey through the annals of history as we unravel the tales of bravery, resilience, and camaraderie that define the legacy of the 761st Tank Battalion. Their story is more than a chronicle of battles won; it is a testament to the enduring spirit of heroism that echoes through the ages.

Honoring the Gallantry: The 761st Tank Battalion’s Presidential Unit Citation

Recognized for their unparalleled valor, the 761st Tank Battalion stands as a testament to extraordinary heroism, professionalism, and unwavering determination in the face of grave adversity. Comprising the first black soldiers to serve in a United States Army tank battalion, their legacy is etched in the annals of history for their remarkable achievements during the harrowing days of the European Theater of Operations from October 31, 1944, to May 6, 1945.

Distinguished Service in Combat

Throughout 183 days of relentless combat, the 761st Tank Battalion undertook perilous missions with unparalleled bravery and resilience. Their contributions to the war effort were monumental, with notable accomplishments including:

• Inflicting Heavy Enemy Losses: Through their unwavering courage, the battalion inflicted significant casualties upon the enemy, turning the tide of battle in crucial engagements;
• Liberating Key Territories: Displaying unparalleled gallantry, the 761st played a pivotal role in the liberation of more than 30 major towns, reclaiming territory from enemy control and restoring hope to oppressed populations;
• Disruption of Enemy Infrastructure: With precision and determination, the battalion destroyed vital enemy infrastructure, including airfields, ammunition supply dumps, and communication stations, disrupting enemy operations and weakening their resolve;
• Neutralizing Enemy Forces: Despite facing overwhelming odds, the 761st demonstrated exceptional combat prowess by neutralizing 34 enemy tanks, 113 large guns, and countless individual and crew-served weapons, thereby weakening the enemy’s ability to wage war.

Triumph in Adversity

The accomplishments of the 761st Tank Battalion are all the more remarkable considering the formidable challenges they confronted:

• High Casualty Rate: Enduring an overall casualty rate nearing 50 percent, the soldiers of the 761st exhibited unparalleled resilience in the face of grave danger, refusing to yield to adversity;
• Equipment Losses: Despite losing 71 tanks in the line of duty, the battalion pressed forward with unyielding determination, adapting to the challenges of combat with ingenuity and resourcefulness;
• Hostile Conditions: Confronted with adverse weather conditions, treacherous terrain unsuitable for armor operations, and heavily fortified enemy positions, the 761st remained steadfast in their resolve to achieve victory.

Acts of Valor

Among the countless displays of heroism, one particular engagement stands out as a testament to the indomitable spirit of the 761st Tank Battalion:

• Vic-sur-Seille and Morville-les-Vic Engagement: In a fierce encounter against a reinforced enemy division, elements of the battalion launched a daring assault despite being outnumbered. Facing intense enemy resistance, they pressed forward with unmatched courage, ultimately forcing the enemy to retreat;
• Valor Under Fire: Despite sustaining heavy losses and facing savage enemy fire, the soldiers of the 761st exhibited extraordinary bravery and determination. Disregarding their own safety, they engaged enemy positions with relentless ferocity, inflicting heavy casualties and securing victory against all odds.

By virtue of the authority vested in me as President of the United Armed Forces of the United States, I have today awarded

The Heroism of the 761st Tank Battalion: A Tale of Courage and Valor

In the annals of military history, the bravery of the 761st Tank Battalion shines brightly, particularly during two pivotal moments in World War II. From 5 January to 9 January 1945, amidst the chilling landscape of Tillet, Belgium, and later, from 20 March to 23 March 1945, as they penetrated the formidable Siegfried Line, their acts of extraordinary heroism sculpted the course of the war.

Engagement at Tillet: A Triumph Against the Odds

During the frosty days of January, the 761st Tank Battalion found themselves in a relentless battle against the 15th Panzer Division near Tillet, Belgium. Despite facing severe casualties and tank damage, they courageously took on a numerically superior enemy force. Here’s a closer look at their remarkable feat:

• Strategic Significance: The capture of Tillet was not merely a tactical victory; it was a crucial move that thwarted the enemy’s attempts to resupply their forces surrounding Bastogne. By securing Tillet and closing the vital Brussels-Bastogne highway, the 761st Tank Battalion effectively disrupted the enemy’s logistical chain, turning the tide of battle in favor of the United States troops;
• Valor in Action: The men of the 761st Tank Battalion exemplified unwavering determination and resilience as they engaged in relentless attacks and counter-attacks over five grueling days. Despite facing overwhelming odds, their tenacity and courage ultimately led to the routing of the enemy from Tillet and the liberation of the town.

Breaking Through the Siegfried Line: A Triumph of Bravery

March 20, 1945, marked the beginning of another chapter in the 761st Tank Battalion’s saga of valor. Tasked with breaching the formidable Siegfried Line, they embarked on a daring mission that would test their mettle like never before:

• Armor Spearhead: Acting as the vanguard, the 761st Tank Battalion spearheaded the assault, breaking through the imposing Siegfried Line into the Rhine plain. This pivotal maneuver paved the way for other Allied units, notably the 4th Armored Division, to advance toward the Rhine River;
• Fierce Resistance: As they pressed forward, the battalion encountered fierce enemy resistance in one of the most heavily fortified regions of the war theater. Undeterred by the daunting odds, they pressed on with unparalleled bravery and determination, facing off against a barrage of enemy fortifications;
• Unmatched Destruction: Over the course of a harrowing 72-hour period, the 761st Tank Battalion unleashed a relentless onslaught, demolishing enemy strongholds with unprecedented speed and intensity. Their remarkable accomplishments included the capture or destruction of numerous enemy assets, including towns, pillboxes, machine gun emplacements, anti-tank guns, vehicles, and artillery pieces.

Legacy of Valor and Sacrifice

The valorous actions of the 761st Tank Battalion extended far beyond individual acts of bravery. Throughout their illustrious service, they embodied the highest ideals of courage, professionalism, and dedication to duty. Here are some key highlights of their remarkable journey:

• Global Engagements: Serving alongside various infantry and airborne divisions, the 761st Tank Battalion fought major battles across six European countries, leaving an indelible mark on the landscape of World War II;
• Critical Campaigns: Their participation in four major Allied campaigns underscored their pivotal role in shaping the outcome of the war, from the European theater to the heart of Austria;
• Final Triumph: On May 6, 1945, the 761st Tank Battalion culminated their combat missions in Austria, standing as the easternmost American soldiers. Their historic rendezvous with the First Ukrainian Army marked the end of a chapter defined by unwavering bravery and selfless sacrifice.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the courageous and professional actions of the “Black Panther” battalion epitomize the finest traditions of the United States Army and serve as a testament to the enduring spirit of heroism that defines the men and women in uniform. Their legacy continues to inspire future generations, reminding us of the extraordinary sacrifices made in the pursuit of freedom and justice.

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